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山东大学学报（医学版） ›› 2014, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (9): 109-112.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2014.046

• 公共卫生与管理学 • 上一篇    

山东省城乡高血压患者医疗费用及负担分析

孙维帅, 孙强   

  1. 山东大学卫生管理与政策研究中心 卫生部卫生经济与政策研究重点实验室, 山东 济南 250012
  • 收稿日期:2014-01-21 修回日期:2014-09-06 出版日期:2014-09-10 发布日期:2014-09-10

Medical expenses and economic burden of hypertension patients in rural and urban of Shandong province

SUN Weishuai, SUN Qiang   

  1. Center for Health Management and Policy, Shandong University, Key Lab for Health Economics and Policy Research, Ministry of Health, Jinan 250012, Shandong, China
  • Received:2014-01-21 Revised:2014-09-06 Online:2014-09-10 Published:2014-09-10
  • Contact: 孙强。E-mail:qiangs@sdu.edu.cn E-mail:qiangs@sdu.edu.cn

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摘要： 目的 了解山东省城乡高血压患者医疗费用及其构成，评估高血压患者经济负担。方法 采用随机整群抽样法选取山东省城区和农村县（市）共7个，通过现场问卷调查等方法收集到5188例登记管理的高血压患者信息。结果 城市和农村高血压患者平均医疗费用分别为900.4元和655.2元，导致灾难性家庭支出的比例分别为8.1%和7.0%。患者城乡、收入和患病年限不同，医疗费用也明显不同。估计全省高血压医疗总费用为164.9亿元。结论 建议在继续降低农村高血压患者经济负担的情况下，关注城市患者的家庭经济负担。

关键词: 高血压, 经济负担, 医疗费用

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the medical expenses of hypertension and its constitution, and to calculate the economic burden of hypertension in rural and urban of Shandong province. Methods Three urban districts and four rural counties were selected by random cluster sampling method. The data of 5 188 managed hypertension patients were collected through questionnaire survey. Results The average medical expenses of urban and rural hypertension patients were 900.4 and 655.2 RMB respectively. And the proportions of households with catastrophic health expenditure were 8.1% and 7.0% respectively in urban and rural areas. Urban patients, poor patients and patients with longer illness years had higher medical expenditure. The total medical expense of hypertension reached 16.49 billion RMB as estimated in Shandong province. Conclusion More attention should be paid to reducing the economic burden of hypertension in urban areas, under the condition of continuing to reduce the economic burden of hypertension in rural areas.

Key words: Medical expenses, Hypertension, Economic burden

中图分类号: 

  • R544.1
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