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Antivirus spectra of JN219 extracted from certain strains of fungi

XUE Kai-lian, YUE Ying-ying, WAN Yan-zhen, LI Peng, LI Zhi-hui, MA Yu, MENG Hong   

  1. Department of Microbiology, Institute of Basic Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Science, Jinan 250062, Shandong, China
  • Received:2006-06-30 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-01-24 Published:2007-01-24
  • Contact: MENG Hong

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the antivirus spectra of singlet compound named JN219 extracted from certain strains of fungi. Methods: Fifteen different strains of viruses, including herpesviridae virus(HCMV, HSV-1, HSV-2), adenoviridae virus(Ad3), paramyxoviridae virus(RSV), reoviridae virus(RV SA11), orthomyxoviridae(influenza A, influenza B), picornaviridae(COX B1-6)and rhabdoviridae(VSV)were used for in-vitro antivirus experiments, and the antiviral activity and the cytotoxicity of JN219 were evaluated by the cytopathic effect(CPE) method. Infected cells were dyed with 1% neutral red, and the decolored and the absorptance A were read by an enzyme label meter. The cell survival rate, the median toxic concentration, the median inhibiting concentrations and therapeutic indexes were calculated by the Reed-Muench method. Antivirus stability experiments of JN219 were carried out at the same time. Results: Cytopathic effects caused by HCMV, VSV and RV SA11 were significantly inhibited. The median inhibiting concentrations (IC50) were 1.42, 0.96 and 1.22μg/ml, respectively, and the therapeutic indexes (TI) were 35.26, 52.30 and 40.82, respectively. HSV-1, HSV-2, RSV, influenza A and influenza B were partially inhibited, however COX B1-6 and Ad3 were not inhibited. The cytotoxicity of the samples appeared only in the first dilution and the antiviral activity was unstable. Conclusion: JN219 has a wide antivirus spectra.

Key words: JN219, Fungus, Antivirus spectra

CLC Number: 

  • R373.9
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