Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences) ›› 2025, Vol. 63 ›› Issue (3): 8-13.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2024.1145

• Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment in Orthopedics • Previous Articles    

Clinical effect of arthroscopic extensor carpi radialis brevis release combined with platelet-rich plasma in treatment of Lateral epicondylitis of the humerus

HUANG Zishuai1,2, ZHANG Shuang1,2, WANG Jianxu1,2, YANG Guang2, WANG Jian2, FENG Haotian2   

  1. 1. Shandong First Medical University, Jinan 250117, Shandong, China;
    2. Department of Orthopaedics, Shandong Provincial Hospital affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan 250021, Shandong, China
  • Published:2025-04-08

Abstract: Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of combining arthroscopic extensor carpi radialis brevis(ECRB)tendon release with platelet-rich plasma(PRP)injection for the treatment of chronic lateral epicondylitis. Methods This study retrospectively analysed the clinical data of 20 patients diagnosed with chronic humeral epicondylitis, who were admitted to the Department of Orthopaedics, Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University between September 2023 and March 2024. Based on the results of doctor-patient communication, 10 cases were treated with arthroscopic ECRB release combined with PRP injection, while the other 10 cases received arthroscopic ECRB release alone.The study compared the visual analogue scale(VAS)scores, MAYO elbow-performance score(MEPS), and american shoulder and elbow surgeons score(ASES-S)both preoperatively and six months postoperatively between the two groups. In addition, the time to return to work and any complications were evaluated. Results The resting VAS score, active VAS score MEPS and ASES-S scores of both groups were significantly improved six months postoperatively(P<0.01). Six months postoperatively, there was no significant difference in static VAS score [(0.40±0.70)vs.(0.60±0.52), P>0.05] and dynamic VAS score [(0.40±0.52)vs.(0.80±0.63), P>0.05], but MEPS score [(94.40±0.52)vs.(92.90±0.88), P<0.05] and ASES-S score [(90.60±0.70)vs.(89.60±0.84), P<0.05] in the PRP group were significantly better than those in the release group. No complications, such as infection or vascular and nerve injury, occurred in any patient at the last follow-up. The time to return to work in PRP group was significantly earlier than that in the release group [(2.52±0.23)weeks vs.(3.08±0.40)weeks, P<0.05]. Conclusion Arthroscopic release of the extensor carpi radialis brevis(ECRB), when combined with platelet-rich plasma(PRP)injection, has been shown to provide satisfactory results in the treatment of chronic lateral epicondylitis. This approach facilitates effective patient recovery, alleviates elbow pain symptoms, improves functional ability, and accelerates the time to return to work.

Key words: Epicondylitis lateralis humeri, Extensor carpi radialis brevis, Arthroscopy, Platelet-rich plasma, Release technique

CLC Number: 

  • R681.7
[1] Benjamin M, Toumi H, Ralphs JR, et al. Where tendons and ligaments meet bone: attachment sites(‘entheses’)in relation to exercise and/or mechanical load[J]. J Anat, 2006, 208(4): 471-490.
[2] Ahmad Z, Siddiqui N, Malik SS, et al. Lateral epicondylitis: a review of pathology and management[J]. Bone Joint J, 2013, 95-B(9): 1158-1164.
[3] Kim YJ, Wood SM, Yoon AP, et al. Efficacy of nonoperative treatments for lateral epicondylitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Plast Reconstr Surg, 2021, 147(1): 112-125.
[4] Kuklo TR, Taylor KF, Murphy KP, et al. Arthroscopic release for lateral epicondylitis: a cadaveric model[J]. Arthroscopy, 1999, 15(3): 259-264.
[5] Baumgard SH, Schwartz DR. Percutaneous release of the epicondylar muscles for humeral epicondylitis[J]. Am J Sports Med, 1982, 10(4): 233-236.
[6] Yerger B, Turner T. Percutaneous extensor tenotomy for chronic tennis elbow: an office procedure[J]. Orthopedics, 1985, 8(10): 1261-1263.
[7] Almquist EE, Necking L, Bach AW. Epicondylar resection with anconeus muscle transfer for chronic lateral epicondylitis[J]. J Hand Surg Am, 1998, 23(4): 723-731.
[8] Paksoy AE, Laver L, Tok O, et al. Arthroscopic lateral capsule resection is enough for the management of lateral epicondylitis[J]. Knee Surg Phys Traumatol Arthrosc, 2021, 29(6): 2000-2005.
[9] Yang X, Ying L, Ying L, et al. Modified arthroscopic tenotomy of the extensor carpi radialis brevis for refractory lateral epicondylitis: a cohort study[J]. J Shoulder Elbow Surg, 2024, 33(3): 536-543.
[10] Rubenthaler F, Wiese M, Senge A, et al. Long-term follow-up of open and endoscopic Hohmann procedures for lateral epicondylitis[J]. Arthroscopy, 2005, 21(6): 684-690.
[11] Solheim E, Hegna J, Oyen J. Arthroscopic versus open tennis elbow release: 3 to 6-year results of a case-control series of 305 elbows[J]. Arthroscopy, 2013, 29(5): 854-859.
[12] 张艺娜,郑顺勇. 肱骨外上髁炎磁共振成像与疼痛的相关性分析[J]. 现代医用影像学, 2024, 33(10): 1889-1893. ZHANG Yina, ZHENG Shunyong. Correlation analysis between magnetic resonance imaging and pain of external humerus epicondylitis[J]. Modern Medical Imageology, 2024, 33(10): 1889-1893.
[13] Olaussen M, Holmedal O, Mdala I, et al. Corticosteroid or placebo injection combined with deep transverse friction massage, Mills manipulation, stretching and eccentric exercise for acute lateral epicondylitis: a randomised, controlled trial[J]. BMC Musculoskelet Disord, 2015, 16(1): 122.
[14] Kachooei AR, Talaei-Khoei M, Faghfouri A, et al. Factors associated with operative treatment of enthesopathy of the extensor carpi radialis brevis origin[J]. J Shoulder Elbow Surg, 2016, 25(4): 666-670.
[15] Lapner P, Alfonso A, Hebert-Davies J, et al. Nonoperative treatment of lateral epicondylitis: asystematic review and meta-analysis[J]. JSES Int, 2022, 6(2): 321-330.
[16] Masiello F, Pati I, Veropalumbo E, et al. Ultrasound-guided injection of platelet-rich plasma for tendinopathies: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Blood Transfus, 2023, 21(2): 119-136.
[17] Gungor E, Karakuzu Gungor Z. Comparison of the efficacy of corticosteroid, dry needling, and PRP application in lateral epicondylitis[J]. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol, 2022, 32(8): 1569-1575.
[18] 陈锦鸿,李智,吴文涛,等. 富血小板血浆与曲安奈德对肱骨外上髁炎的疗效比较[J]. 河南医学研究, 2022, 31(1): 71-74. CHEN Jinhong, Ll Zhi, WU Wentao, et al. Comparison of therapeutic effects of platelet -rich plasma and triamcinoloneacetonide on lateral epicondylitis of humerus[J]. Henan Medical Research, 2022, 31(1): 71-74.
[19] 张熙斌,尹正录,李贵玲,等. 局部注射富血小板血浆或糖皮质激素联合体外冲击波治疗肱骨外上髁炎的临床疗效对比[J]. 中华老年骨科与康复电子杂志, 2021, 7(3): 158-163. ZHANG Xibin, YIN Zhenglu, LI Guiling, et al. Clinical efficacy of local injection of platelet-rich plasma or glucocorticoid combined with extracorporeal shock wave therapy in the treatment of lateral epicondylitis[J]. Chinese Journal of Geriatric Orthopaedics & Rehabilitation(Electronic Edition), 2021, 7(3): 158-163.
[20] Gautam VK, Verma S, Batra S, et al. Platelet-rich plasma versus corticosteroid injection for recalcitrant lateral epicondylitis: clinical and ultrasonographic evaluation[J]. J Orthop Surg(Hong Kong), 2015, 23(1): 1-5.
[21] Kim JW, Chun CH, Shim DM, et al. Arthroscopic treatment of lateral epicondylitis: comparison of the outcome of ECRB release with and without decortication[J]. Knee Surg Phys Traumatol Arthrosc, 2011, 19(7): 1178-1183.
[22] Lee JH, Park I, Hyun HS, et al. A comparison of radiofrequency-based microtenotomy and arthroscopic release of the extensor carpi radialis brevis tendon in recalcitrant lateral epicondylitis: a prospective randomized controlled study[J]. Arthroscopy, 2018, 34(5): 1439-1446.
[23] Goyal T, Choudhury AK, Paul S, et al. Outcomes of continued intensive conservative treatment versus arthroscopic extensor carpi radialis brevis release for recalcitrant lateral epicondylitis: a non-randomized controlled trial[J]. Indian J Orthop, 2022, 56(9): 1578-1586.
[24] Nascimento AT, Claudio GK. Arthroscopic surgical treatment of recalcitrant lateral epicondylitis-a series of 47 cases[J]. Rev Bras Ortop, 2017, 52(1): 46-51.
[25] Alameda SL, Delgado DV, Gallego JD, et al. Arthroscopic surgery versus open surgery for lateral epicondylitis in an active work population: a comparative study[J]. J Shoulder Elbow Surg, 2021, 31(5): 984-990.
[26] Li S, Wu G, Li X, et al. Arthroscopic ligament debridement combined with tendon repair benefits lateral collateral ligament lesions in recalcitrant lateral epicondylitis patients: a retrospective comparative study[J]. J Shoulder Elbow Surg, 2024,29:S1058-2746.doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2024.09.038
[27] 李宏,李宏云,姚伟,等. 关节镜下桡侧腕短伸肌腱止点清理术与体外冲击波治疗慢性肱骨外上髁炎的临床疗效对比研究[J]. 中国运动医学杂志, 2023,42(2): 123-130. LI Hong, LI Hongyun, YAO Wei, et al. A comparative study on the clinical outcomes of arthroscopic extensor carpi radialis brevis insertional debridement and extracorporeal shock wave therapy in the treatment of refractory tennis elbow[J]. Chinese Journal of Sports Medicine, 2023, 42(2): 123-130.
[28] Grewal R, MacDermid JC, Shah P, et al. Functional outcome of arthroscopic extensor carpi radialis brevis tendon release in chronic lateral epicondylitis[J]. J Hand Surg Am, 2009, 34(5): 849-857.
[29] Solheim E, Hegna J, Oyen J, et al. Arthroscopic treatment of lateral epicondylitis: tenotomy versus debridement[J]. Arthroscopy, 2016, 32(4): 578-585.
[30] 刘斌钰,刘斌焰,邢雁霞,等. PRP在颅骨缺损修复中血管化的实验研究[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2015, 53(2): 27-33. LIU Binyu, LIU Binyan, XING Yanxia, et al. Experimental study of platelet-rich plasma on the vascularization in skull defects[J]. Journal of Shandong University(Health Sciences), 2015, 53(2): 27-33.
[1] LIU Binyu, LIU Binyan, XING Yanxia, HE Yinfei, XU Xin. Experimental study of platelet-rich plasma on the vascularization in skull defects [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES), 2015, 53(2): 27-33.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!