JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES) ›› 2014, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (7): 99-101.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.1.2014.002

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Dental development of male patients with complete unilateral cleft lip and palate

SHEN Yong1, FAN Cunhui1, YANG Qian1, XIA Qing1, XUE Qing1, XIAO Wenlin2   

  1. 1. Department of Orthodontics, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266003, Shandong, China;
    2. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266003, Shandong, China
  • Received:2014-01-16 Revised:2014-06-26 Online:2014-07-10 Published:2014-07-10

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Abstract: Objective To evaluate the dental development of male patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP). Methods A total of 40 male UCLP patients aged 6 to 14 years were selected as cleft lip and palate group(CLP group). Another 40 age- and race-matched non-CLP male individuals were chosen as control group. Panoramic radiographs were taken for the patients. Their dental maturity index was evaluated with the panoramic radiographs,according to Demirjian's method. Results In the mandibular teeth of the CLP group, the dental maturity index of the cleft side was lower than that of the non-cleft side (P<0.01). Compared with the control group, the CLP group had lower dental maturity index in the mandibular teeth and the maxillary teeth of the non-cleft side(P<0.05). Conclusion Compared with non-CLP male individuals, male patients with UCLP have a delay in the dental development.

Key words: Cleft lip and palate, Dental development, Demirjian’s method, Panoramic radiograph

CLC Number: 

  • R783.5
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