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山东大学学报(医学版)

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D2-40标记的甲状腺乳头状癌中微淋巴管密度与淋巴结转移之间的关系

刘红,张建平,赵著梅,王妍,刘文君,张泽立,李红   

  1. 山东大学医学院病理学教研室, 山东 济南 250012
  • 收稿日期:2006-11-10 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-03-24 发布日期:2007-03-24
  • 通讯作者: 张建平

D2-40 positive micro-lymphatic vessel density in the thyroid papillary carcinoma correlate with lymphatic metastasis

LIU Hong, ZHANG Jian-ping, ZHAO Zhu-mei, WANG Yan, LIU Wen-jun, ZHANG Ze-li, LI Hong   

  1. Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong, China
  • Received:2006-11-10 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-03-24 Published:2007-03-24
  • Contact: ZHANG Jian-ping

摘要: 目的:应用新型淋巴内皮标记物D2-40分析甲状腺乳头状癌及周围组织微淋巴管密度(MLVD)与淋巴结转移之间的关系。方法:应用免疫组织化学Envison法检测46例甲状腺乳头状癌和20例结节性甲状腺肿中D2-40和CD34的表达,分别计数MLVD和微血管密度(MVD),分析其与甲状腺乳头状癌淋巴结转移之间的关系,同时与病变中MVD行对比观察。结果:91.3%甲状腺乳头状癌乳头轴心中的间质中无淋巴管。微淋巴管主要位于甲状腺乳头状癌周围结缔组织及被膜中。甲状腺乳头状癌周围结缔组织及被膜中的MLVD和MVD与淋巴结转移有密切关系,MLVD和MVD越高淋巴结转移率越高。同时甲状腺乳头淋巴管内的癌栓与淋巴结转移也显著相关(P<0.001)。结论:甲状腺乳头状癌的转移过程与微淋巴管及微血管的形成有密切关系。干预肿瘤转移抑制血管生成的同时也需要抑制淋巴管生成。

Abstract: Objective: Specimens of papillary thyroid carcinoma and nodular goiter have been immunohistochemically studied by using a novel monoclonal antibody D2-40 which is specific against lymph epithelial cells in the detection of the newly formed micro-lymphatic vessel density(MLVD) in lesions in order to seek clues of papillary thyroid carcinoma and its well known ability to involve regional lymph nodes. Micro-vascular density(MVD)as the future of tumor angiogenesis was immunochemically compared by CD34. Methods: MLVD and MVD were determined by conventional HE staining and Envison immunohistochemistry using D2-40 and CD34 monoclonal antibodies in 46 specimens of papillary thyroid carcinoma and 20 of nodular goiter. Results: The micro-lymphatic vessel of papillary thyroid carcinoma in the peripheral zone of stroma appeared to be associated with the spread of tumors to regional lymph nodes. Conclusion: The metastasis process of thyroid papillary carcinoma is associated with the formation of the micro-lymphatic vessel and micrangium. The antimetastatic potential for targeting these lymphatics may be of potential therapeutic benefit in the future.

Key words: Thyroid neoplasms, Antigens, Lymphnode metastasis, Immunohistochemistry

中图分类号: 

  • R736.1
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