山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (6): 65-68.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2015.998
于玉娟1,高成杰2,王晓鹏1,李波2
YU Yujuan1, GAO Chengjie2, WANG Xiaopeng1, LI Bo2
摘要: 目的 观察帕瑞昔布钠对脑肿瘤切除术患者血清肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素-1β(IL-1β)、神经元特异性烯醇化酶(NSE)与S100β蛋白的影响,探讨其脑保护作用。 方法 将40例择期全麻下开颅脑肿瘤切除术患者随机分为帕瑞昔布钠组和空白对照组,每组20例。帕瑞昔布钠组麻醉诱导前和诱导后12 h分别静注帕瑞昔布钠40 mg(溶于5 mL生理盐水),空白对照组相同方式静注生理盐水5 mL。检测两组患者入室后(T0)、切除肿瘤时(T1)、手术结束时(T2)、术后6 h(T3)、术后24 h(T4)血清TNF-α、IL-1β、NSE及S100β蛋白的浓度。 结果 与空白对照组相比,帕瑞昔布钠组患者T1~T4时血清TNF-α、IL-1β、NSE和S100β蛋白水平明显降低(P<0.01)。与T0时比较,两组患者T1~T4时血清TNF-α、IL-1β、NSE和S100β蛋白水平明显增高(P<0.01)。 结论 帕瑞昔布钠可抑制脑肿瘤切除术患者TNF-α、IL-1β的表达,降低血清中NSE和S100β蛋白水平,其脑保护作用可能与抑制炎症反应有关。
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