山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (11): 68-71.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2015.1065
俞璐,刘强
YU Lu, LIU Qiang
摘要: 目的 探讨体素内不相干运动磁共振成像(IVIM-MRI)评价糖尿病患者肾脏功能的价值。 方法 采用3.0T磁共振分别对20例糖尿病患者(糖尿病组)和正常对照组进行肾脏IVIM扫描,比较两组间及组内皮、髓质的弥散系数(D)、灌注分数(f)、灌注相关弥散系数(D* )间的差异。 结果 糖尿病组皮质D值及f值大于正常对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=2.187, P=0.035; t=2.334, P=0.025);糖尿病组髓质D值及f值大于正常对照组,但差异无统计学意义(t=1.753, P=0.088; t=0.682, P=0.499);糖尿病组皮、髓质D*值均大于正常对照组,但差异无统计学意义(t=0.088, P=0.93; t=0.592, P=0.557)。同组内皮质与髓质间D值、 f值及D*值差异均有统计学意义(糖尿病组:t=9.64, P=0.002; t=12.163, P=0.001; t=15.993, P=0.001;正常对照组:t=11.228, P=0.001; t=12.055, P=0.001; t=14.708, P=0.001)。 结论 IVIM-MRI可无创地评价糖尿病患者肾脏功能,增加了其在临床的应用范围。
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