山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (10): 21-25.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2015.068
冯青, 谭晓冬
FENG Qing, TAN Xiaodong
摘要: 目的 探讨前列腺素E2-EP4受体拮抗剂L161982对大鼠实验性自身免疫性神经炎(EAN)中巨噬细胞亚型的影响。方法 EAN模型建立后将21只EAN大鼠随机分为A、B、C 3组。A组每日腹腔注射L161982溶媒,B组自免疫前1天至免疫第8天(免疫阶段)、C组自免疫第5~16天(发病期)均每日腹腔注射L161982(5 mg/kg)。免疫第16天处死大鼠收集腹腔灌洗细胞,用CD68与CD86或CD163不同荧光抗体组合标记M1、M2亚型巨噬细胞,流式细胞术检测各组巨噬细胞亚群比例;ELISA法检测各组大鼠脾单核细胞培养上清中IL-12、IL-10含量。结果 B、C组与A组相比,L161982降低CD86+细胞占总细胞的比例(P<0.05)及CD86+细胞占CD68+细胞比例(P<0.05),升高CD163+细胞占CD68+细胞比例(P<0.05);降低IL-12含量(P<0.05),升高IL-10含量(P<0.05)。B组高峰期临床评分较A、C组降低(P<0.05)。结论 L161982通过降低EAN中M1型巨噬细胞比例,升高M2型巨噬细胞比例减轻EAN病情,免疫阶段作用更明显。
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