山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2014, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (10): 29-34.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2014.401
杨志英, 刘向春, 关广聚
YANG Zhiying, LIU Xiangchun, GUAN Guangju
摘要: 目的 探讨链脲佐菌素(STZ)诱导的糖尿病小鼠肾组织中蛋氨酸亚砜还原酶B1(MsrB1)的表达变化及其与氧化应激的关系。方法 将10周龄雄性C57BL/6小鼠随机分为4组:正常对照组(NC组)、单侧肾切除组(UX组)、STZ组和单侧肾切除加STZ组(STZ-UX组)。模型制备后第8周末,免疫组化法检测MsrB1在肾组织中的表达和分布;实时定量PCR、Western blotting检测MsrB1 mRNA及蛋白水平的变化;通过丙二醛(MDA)、蛋白羰基(PC)和总巯基(TSH)测试盒检测氧化损伤情况。结果 MsrB1表达于小鼠肾小管上皮细胞的细胞核和细胞质。与NC组相比,STZ组和STZ-UX组MsrB1表达量和TSH含量减少(P<0.05),而MDA、PC含量增加(P<0.05),且STZ-UX组比STZ组变化更明显;UX组没有明显改变(P>0.05)。相关性分析结果显示,STZ组和STZ-UX组MsrB1蛋白表达与MDA和PC呈负相关(P<0.05),与TSH含量呈正相关(P<0.05)。结论 在STZ诱导的糖尿病小鼠肾组织中,MsrB1表达明显减少,这种变化可能参与了糖尿病肾病(DN)氧化应激的发生。
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