您的位置:山东大学 -> 科技期刊社 -> 《山东大学学报(医学版)》

山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (11): 1-5.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2015.185

• 基础医学 •    下一篇

高胆固醇饮食对大鼠脂源性脂肪因子的影响

姜芳洁1,2, 邵珊珊1,2, 景斐1,2, 于春晓2, 赵家军1,2   

  1. 1. 山东大学附属省立医院内分泌科, 山东 济南 250021;
    2. 山东省内分泌代谢病临床医学中心, 山东省临床医学研究院内分泌代谢研究所, 山东 济南 250021
  • 收稿日期:2015-02-13 出版日期:2015-11-10 发布日期:2015-11-10
  • 通讯作者: 赵家军.E-mail:jjzhao@medmail.com.cn E-mail:jjzhao@medmail.com.cn

Fat-derived adipokine disorder in high cholesterol diet rats

JIANG Fangjie1,2, SHAO Shanshan1,2, JING Fei1,2, YU Chunxiao2, ZHAO Jiajun1,2   

  1. 1. Department of Endocrinology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan 250021, Shandong, China;
    2. Shandong Clinical Medical Center of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Institute of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shandong Academy of Clinical Medicine, Jinan 250021, Shandong, China
  • Received:2015-02-13 Online:2015-11-10 Published:2015-11-10

摘要: 目的 探讨高胆固醇饮食对血清及内脏脂肪组织脂肪因子(瘦素、抵抗素、内脂素、脂联素、磷脂酰基醇蛋白聚糖-4)水平的影响.方法 SD大鼠60只随机分为普通饮食组(NC组,100%标准饮食)和高胆固醇饮食组(HC组,高胆固醇饮食),每组30只,喂养至第0、4、12、18周留取血样及内脏脂肪组织.检测空腹血糖、空腹胰岛素水平,计算胰岛素抵抗指数.酶联免疫吸附法检测血清和内脏脂肪组织中脂肪因子的水平.结果 与NC组相比,HC组大鼠喂养至第18周血清内脂素、脂联素显著升高(P<0.05),内脏脂肪组织中瘦素、内脂素、脂联素、磷脂酰基醇蛋白聚糖-4显著升高(P<0.05),并出现胰岛素抵抗.结论 长期过量胆固醇摄入导致大鼠脂肪合成及分泌脂肪因子功能紊乱,可能与胰岛素抵抗发生密切相关.

关键词: 脂肪因子, 高胆固醇饮食, 胰岛素抵抗

Abstract: Objective To investigate the effects of high cholesterol diet on adipokines (leptin, adiponectin, resistin, visfatin and glypican4) levels in serum and visceral adipose tissue (VAT). Methods A total of 60 SD rats were randomly divided into normal diet group (NC, standard diet, n=30) and high cholesterol diet group (HC, high cholesterol diet, n=30). Blood samples and VAT were collected at week 0, 4, 12 and 18, respectively. The levels of fasting blood glucose and fasting serum insulin were measured, and insulin resistance values were calculated. Adipokines in serum and VAT were detected with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. Results At week 18, the serum visfatin and adiponectin in the HC group were significantly increased compared with those in the NC group (P<0.05); levels of leptin, visfatin, adiponectin, and glypican4 in VAT were significantly higher in the HC group than in the NC group (P<0.05); insulin resistance was also observed in HC group. Conclusion Long-term excessive cholesterol intake induces disorder of adipokine synthesis and secretion, and such disorder may be correlated to insulin resistance.

Key words: High cholesterol diet, Adipokines, Insulin resistance

中图分类号: 

  • R589.2
[1] Goossens GH. The role of adipose tissue dysfunction in the pathogenesis of obesity-related insulin resistance[J]. Physiol Behav, 2008, 94(2):206-218.
[2] Antuna-puente B, Feve B, Fellahi S, et al. Adipokines:the missing link between insulin resistance and obesity[J]. Diabetes Metab, 2008, 34(1):2-11.
[3] Ronti T, Lupattelli G, Mannarino E. The endocrine function of adipose tissue:an update[J]. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf), 2006, 64(4):355-365.
[4] Schreibman PH, Dell RB. Human adipocyte cholesterol. Concentration, localization, synthesis, and turnover[J]. J Clin Invest, 1975, 55(5):986-993.
[5] Bluher M. Adipose tissue dysfunction in obesity[J]. Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes, 2009, 117(6):241-250.
[6] Guerre-Millo M, Guesnet P, Guichard C, et al. Alteration in membrane lipid order and composition in metabolically hyperactive fatty rat adipocytes[J]. Lipids, 1994, 29(3):205-209.
[7] Chaldakov GN, Stankulov IS, Hristova M, et al. Adipobiology of disease:adipokines and adipokine-targeted pharmacology[J]. Curr Pharm Des, 2003, 9(12):1023-1031.
[8] Zheng H, Zhang C, Yang W, et al. Fat and cholesterol diet induced lipid metabolic disorders and insulin resistance in rabbit[J]. Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes, 2009, 117(8):400-405.
[9] Bhat NR, Thirumangalakudi L. Increased tau phosphorylation and impaired brain insulin/IGF signaling in mice fed a high fat/high cholesterol diet[J]. J Alzheimers Dis, 2013, 36(4):781-789.
[10] Halaas JL, Gajiwala KS, Maffei M, et al. Weight-reducing effects of the plasma protein encoded by the obese gene[J]. Science, 1995, 269(5223):543-546.
[11] Barnes KM, Miner JL. Role of resistin in insulin sensitivity in rodents and humans[J]. Curr Protein Pept Sci, 2009, 10(1):96-107.
[12] Steppan CM, Bailey ST, Bhat S, et al. The hormone resistin links obesity to diabetes[J]. Nature, 2001, 409(6818):307-312.
[13] Fukuhara A, Matsuda M, Nishizawa M, et al. Visfatin:a protein secreted by visceral fat that mimics the effects of insulin[J]. Science, 2005, 307(5708):426-430.
[14] 孙勤, 李伶, 杨刚毅, 等. 内脂素基因过表达对胰岛素抵抗大鼠胰岛素敏感性的影响[J]. 中华医学杂志, 2008, 88(6):365-368. SUN Qin, LI Ling, YANG Gangyi, et al. Effects of visfatin gene overexpression on insulin sensitivity in the insulin-resistant rats[J]. National Medical Journal of China, 2008, 88(6):365-368.
[15] Hu E, Liang P, Spiegelman BM. AdipoQ is a novel adipose-specific gene dysregulated in obesity[J]. J Biol Chem, 1996, 271(18):10697-10703.
[16] Yamauchi T, Kamon J, Waki H, et al. The fat-derived hormone adiponectin reverses insulin resistance associated with both lipoatrophy and obesity[J]. Nat Med, 2001, 7(8):941-946.
[17] Kubota N, Terauchi Y, Yamauchi T, et al. Disruption of adiponectin causes insulin resistance and neointimal formation[J]. J Biol Chem, 2002, 277(29):25863-25866.
[18] Gesta S, Bluher M, Yamamoto Y, et al. Evidence for a role of development genes in the origin of obesity and body fat distribution[J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2006, 103(17):6676-6681.
[19] Ussar S, Bezy O, Bluher M, et al. Glypican-4 enhances insulin signaling via interaction with the insulin receptor and serves as a novel adipokine[J]. Diabetes, 2012, 61(9):2289-2298.
[1] 张媛 李英敏 冯月秋 常彩云 潘华伟 王束玫. 血清脂联素水平与肥胖、胰岛素抵抗的关系探讨[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2209, 47(6): 124-.
[2] 刘淋,王晓楠,杨雅溪,王江腾,李旭,周新丽,管庆波,张栩. 甘油三酯-葡萄糖指数与颅内动脉粥样硬化性狭窄的相关性[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2024, 62(8): 93-100.
[3] 许沛晨,李晓博,庄向华,娄能俊,吕丽,周玲雁,牟亚朋,宋玉文,陈诗鸿. 儿童Alstrom综合征2例并文献复习[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2024, 62(3): 107-111.
[4] 赵美茹,朱迪,刘淋,管庆波,张栩. 简易胰岛素抵抗指标与698例2型糖尿病患者发生高尿酸血症风险的关联[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2022, 60(12): 44-51.
[5] 牛群,石婧婧,符江. WNT5A基因对卵巢颗粒细胞胰岛素反应性和胰岛素抵抗的调控作用[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2021, 59(6): 57-63.
[6] 哈灵侠,殷婷,吴阳阳,黎维霞,杜玉冬. 多囊卵巢综合征患者中胰岛素抵抗与子宫内膜局部炎症因子及葡萄糖转运蛋白-4表达的相关性[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2021, 59(11): 41-47.
[7] 徐红照,郝宗山, 沈德嫱,李朝苹,陈立勇. 核糖体蛋白S6激酶2沉默在乙醇诱导的心肌胰岛素抵抗中的作用[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2020, 58(4): 84-89.
[8] 吴成威,孙博实,周军德,蒋天明,迟强. 术前口服多糖溶液对结直肠癌患者术后胰岛素抵抗的关联性研究[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2019, 57(9): 48-53.
[9] 王敏,王春花,刘鸿丽,何志良,崔薇薇,王磊,刘杰军. 男性儿童瘦素抵抗对成年后健康状况的影响[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2018, 56(10): 114-118.
[10] 李健,徐冰,闫新峰,徐万菊,常晓天. 筛选TXNDC5与胰岛素相关信号通路关键基因的探讨[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2017, 55(3): 88-93.
[11] 李洪志,申永超,刘洁婷,赵孝金,初彦辉,袁晓环. 11β-HSD1抑制剂改善db/db小鼠胰岛素敏感性的实验研究[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2017, 55(10): 59-64.
[12] 贾月月,刘洪彬,李婧博,李敬,张江涛, 孙梅,石玉华. 多囊卵巢综合征患者颗粒细胞microRNA-200b的表达及影响[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2017, 55(1): 63-68.
[13] 李婧博,刘洪彬,贾月月,王泽,孙梅,石玉华. microRNA-183在PCOS胰岛素抵抗中的表达及其临床意义[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2017, 55(1): 69-74.
[14] 林栋,管庆波. 2型糖尿病男性患者血清睾酮水平低下对非酒精性脂肪肝的影响[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2016, 54(7): 33-37.
[15] 许艺博,季晓康,李向一,申振伟,薛付忠. 尿液pH与代谢综合征的相关性[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2016, 54(12): 82-85.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!