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山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2010, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (6): 88-91.

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肺动脉灌注HTK液对肺动脉高压先心病患儿术后的肺保护作用

李金东,王安彪,张海洲,许崇恩,李德才,范全心 ,邹承伟   

  1. 山东大学附属省立医院心脏外科,   济南 250021
  • 收稿日期:2010-01-03 出版日期:2010-06-16 发布日期:2010-06-16
  • 通讯作者: 王安彪(1966- )男,主任医师,研究方向为先心病的诊治及先心病的肺保护。 E-mail:abwang0607@sina.com
  • 作者简介:李金东(1983- )男,硕士研究生,研究方向为先心病的诊治及肺保护

Effect of pulmonary artery perfusion with HTK solution  to congenital heart disease patients with pulmonary hypertension

LI Jindong, WANG Anbiao,  ZHANG Haizhou, XU Chongen, LI Decai, FAN Quanxin,  ZOU Chengwei   

  1. Department of Cardiac Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan 250021, China
  • Received:2010-01-03 Online:2010-06-16 Published:2010-06-16

摘要:

目的  研究体外循环期间肺动脉灌注HTK保护液对合并肺动脉高压的先心病患儿的肺保护作用。方法  将40例合并肺动脉高压的先心病患儿随机分为灌注组(体外循环+HTK液肺动脉灌注,n=20)和对照组(体外循环, n=20),进行心内畸形矫治,并于麻醉前、主动脉开放时、开放后6 、12 、24h 分别抽取动脉血样,测定血清中白介素-6(IL-6)和丙二醛(MDA)的浓度,并在相应的时间点抽取动脉血样行血气分析,计算各时间点的呼吸指数(RI)及氧和指数(OI)。结果  术后两组患儿血清中IL-6和MDA的浓度较术前明显升高,但灌注组明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。灌注组患儿术后的RI及OI明显好于对照组(P<0.05)。结论  体外循环期间行肺动脉灌注HTK液对合并肺动脉高压的先心病患儿有一定的肺保护作用。

关键词: 体外循环 ;肺动脉灌注 ;HTK液 ;肺保护

Abstract:

Objective  To determine the effect of pulmonary perfusion with HTK solution on lung function during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) . Methods  Fourty congenital heart disease patients with pulmonary hypertension were randomly divided into two groups. During CPB, the study group were perfused with 4℃ HTK solution while the control group were not.  IL-6, MDA,RI  and OI were measured at different time points.  Results  The plasma levels of IL-6 and MDA in the study group were lower than those in the control group, and the difference was significant (P<0.05).  At each measuring point, OI of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05).  RI of the study group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05)  after CPB. Conclusion  This study demonstrated that pulmonary artery perfusion with HTK solution can obviously reduce lung injury after cardiopulmonary bypass.

Key words: Cardiopulmonary bypass; Pulmonary artery perfusion; HTK solution; Lung  protection

中图分类号: 

  • R 654.1
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