JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES)

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IA Shan-shan1,PAN Shu-qin2,WU Di3, WANG Bin1   

  1. 1. Department of Stomatology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250021, Shandong, China;2. Department of Stomatology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Jinan 250021, Shandong, China;
  • Received:2006-03-30 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-12-24 Published:2006-12-24
  • Contact: JIA Shan-shan

Abstract: To establish the standard values of Steiner cephalometric analysis for children with normal occlusion in Shandong province, and to analyze the craniofacial characteristics in different sexes, areas and ages. Methods: Lateral cephalograph was taken in 156 children of Han nationality with normal occlusion in Shandong province, and then Steiner analysis and statistics were made. The results between sexes, two dentitions and different areas were compared by ttest. Results: The norms with derivation measured with Steiner analysis were established. The mandible of female was more retracted than that of male, and the mandibular plane of males was getting alleviate during development. Children in Shandong province had more protruded maxillary than those in Haerbin, and children in Guangzhou had even more protruded jaws. Conclusion: Cephalometric norms are different in sexes, areas and dentitions.

Key words: Normal occlusion, Cephalometry, Steiner analysis, Children

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