甘草水提液对慢性肾衰大鼠肾功能的影响及机制研究

山东大学学报(医学版)

甘草水提液对慢性肾衰大鼠肾功能的影响及机制研究

张瑞斌^1,2，朱彬²，李进²，李盨³，王小平²，刘子栋²

1. 山东大学医学院，济南 250012； 2. 山东大学附属济南市中心医院血液净化中心，
济南 250013； 3. 济南市第一人民医院，济南 250013

收稿日期:2008-05-29 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-10-16 发布日期:2008-10-16
通讯作者: 刘子栋

Effects of glycyrrhizae waterextraction on chronic renal failure and its mechanism in rats

ZHANG Rui-bin^1,2,　ZHU Bin²,　LI Jin²,　LI Su³,　WANG Xiao-ping²,　LIU Zi-dong²

1. School of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China;
2. Blood Purification Centre, Jinan Central Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250013, China;
3. Jinan First Municipal Hospital, Jinan 250013, China

Received:2008-05-29 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-10-16 Published:2008-10-16
Contact: LIU Zi-dong

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的观察甘草水提液对慢性肾衰大鼠肾功能的影响，探讨其抗氧化作用机制。方法Wistar大鼠30只，随机分成3组：假手术组、单纯手术组及治疗组，每组10只。检测第9周及第13周各组大鼠24h尿蛋白、尿肌酐及丙二醛（MDA）含量；测定血中肌酐（Scr）、硒谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶（SeGSHPx）活性及晚期氧化蛋白终产物（AOPPs）的表达；计算内生肌酐清除率（Ccr）；制备肾组织匀浆并检测SeGSHPx活性、MDA含量及AOPPs。结果治疗组尿蛋白排泄量、Scr均低于单纯手术组（P＜0.05)；治疗组Ccr及血清、肾组织匀浆中SeGSHPx活性均高于单纯手术组（P＜0.05)；治疗组肾组织匀浆及尿中MDA含量低于单纯手术组（P＜0.05)，其血清及肾组织匀浆中AOPPs也较单纯手术组低（P＜0.05)。所有指标与假手术组的差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05)。结论甘草水提液对慢性肾功能不全大鼠具有保护肾功能的作用，其作用机制与抗肾脏氧化应激作用有关。

关键词: 氧化应激, 大鼠, Wistar, 慢性, 肾功能衰竭, 甘草水提液

Abstract: To investigate the effects of glycyrrhizae water-extraction on rats with chronic renal failure(CRF) and its mechanism. Methods30 Wistar rats were randomly divided into 3 groups: the sham operation group, the simple operation group and the therapy group, 10 rats in every group. On the 9th and 13th weeks, the 24h urine protein, urine creatinine and MDA levels were determined, the activities of Scr and SeGSHPx and the expression of AOPPs were determined, also the Ccr was calculated. Nephridial tissue homogenate was prepared and the activity of SeGSHPx, MDA and AOPPs were determined. Results24?h urine protein and Scr were obviously lower in the therapy group than those in the simple operation group(P＜0.05). Ccr and the activity of SeGSHPx of blood serum and nephridial tissue homogenate of the therapy group were obviously higher than those of the simple operation group (P＜0.05). The MDA levels of nephridial tissue homogenate and urine in the therapy group were obviously lower than those of the simple operation group(P＜0.05). Also, the AOPPs activities of blood serum and nephridial tissue homogenate in the therapy group were obviously lower than those of the simple operation group (P＜0.05). All indexes were significantly different among the three groups. ConclusionGlycyrrhizae waterextraction provides a protective effect on renal function in rats with CRF, which is related to its antioxidation reaction.

Key words: Glycyrrhizae waterextraction, Kidney failure, chronic, Oxidative stress, Rats

中图分类号:

R332

张瑞斌,朱彬,李进,李盨,王小平,刘子栋 . 甘草水提液对慢性肾衰大鼠肾功能的影响及机制研究[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2008, 46(10): 994-997.

ZHANG Rui-bin,ZHU Bin,LI Jin,LI Su,WANG Xiao-ping,LIU Zi-dong. Effects of glycyrrhizae waterextraction on chronic renal failure and its mechanism in rats[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES), 2008, 46(10): 994-997.

参考文献

相关文章 15

[1]	吴逸南葛志明李方贺红姜虹张运. 自发性高血压大鼠肾脏血管紧张素转换酶2的表达[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2209, 47(6): 5-.
[2]	祝林胡三元张光永丁祥就. 前列腺素E2对阻塞性黄疸大鼠小肠粘膜形态的保护作用[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2209, 47(6): 12-.
[3]	孙涛张道来谢珊珊王玉卓冯玉新辛华. 酒精对原代培养的神经前体细胞间隙连接蛋白43表达的影响[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2209, 47(6): 20-.
[4]	张道来孙涛谢珊珊王玉卓赵玲冯玉新辛华. 体外原代培养胎鼠大脑皮层神经元NMDAR1亚基表达的发育性变化[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2209, 47(6): 28-32.
[5]	陆晨琳,许露,杨俊发,潘华琴,倪清涛. 基于动态列线图及机器学习的慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期伴发肺性脑病风险预测模型构建及验证[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2026, 64(3): 108-115.
[6]	于昊志,史桂东,徐国鹏,姜云鹏,冯世庆,刘新宇,祁磊. 抗氧化碳点纳米酶调控神经再生微环境的研究进展[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2026, 64(2): 44-49.
[7]	王建民,李晓峰,由志涛,董圣杰,赵宇驰,李占菊,邹德鑫,张剑锋,孙涛,杜伟. 基于可解释机器学习的后路腰椎椎体间融合术后慢性疼痛风险预测模型构建[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2026, 64(2): 78-88.
[8]	贾魁,李治国,程翠婷,李志娟,刘瑞卿. 银杏叶片联合曲美他嗪治疗老年慢性心力衰竭的效果及机制[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2025, 63(6): 19-26.
[9]	蔡佳莹,王靖婷,王增萍,王璟,郏雁飞,马晓丽. α5-nAChR对慢性应激肺腺癌荷瘤小鼠疑核c-Fos表达的影响[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2025, 63(4): 69-74.
[10]	李响,张艺,王雪纯,徐梦超,王月兰. 氧化应激在创伤性脑损伤诱发急性肺损伤中的研究进展[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2025, 63(2): 118-124.
[11]	杨春桃,左玉. MMP1、MMP9基因与慢性牙周炎的因果关系:基于两样本孟德尔随机化研究[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2025, 63(11): 87-97.
[12]	单体晓,杜韦辰,王勤周,李安宁,李春海. 自身免疫性郎飞结病磁共振成像研究进展[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2025, 63(11): 117-122.
[13]	武琪琪,成淼淼,肖晓燕. 多模态模型在肾脏病领域的应用[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2025, 63(10): 117-124.
[14]	王凤燕,梁振宇,李雪萍,陈荣昌. 慢性阻塞性肺疾病近年临床研究热点[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2024, 62(5): 7-15.
[15]	申永春,文富强. 线粒体损伤相关分子模式作为慢性阻塞性肺疾病生物标志物的研究进展[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2024, 62(5): 16-20.

多维度评价

Viewed

Full text

Abstract

Cited

Shared

Discussed