JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES) ›› 2017, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (1): 80-84.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2016.1114

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Impact of thyroid-stimulating hormone on blood glucose and serum lipids in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome

ZHANG Lin, LI Jing, WANG Ze, ZHANG Jiangtao, MA Zengxiang, SHI Yuhua   

  1. Center for Reproductive Medicine, Shandong University;
    National Research Center for Assisted Reproductive Technology and Reproductive Genetics;
    Key Laboratory for Reproductive Endocrinology(Shandong University), Ministry of Education;
    Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Jinan 250001, Shandong, China
  • Received:2016-09-04 Online:2017-01-10 Published:2017-01-10

Abstract: Objective To analyze the effect of thyroid stimulating hormone(TSH)on blood glucose and serum lipids in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS). Methods A total of 1 034 PCOS patients without thyroid disease history were collected. Their height, weight, waist circumference(WC), hip circumference(HC), blood pressure, TSH, sex hormones, blood glucose, insulin, serum lipids were measured; body mass index(BMI), waist hip ratio, and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance(HOMA-IR)were calculated. Based on the normal TSH cut-off adopted in our hospital, the PCOS patients were divided into two groups: normal TSH group(0.27 μIU/mL≤TSH≤4.2 μIU/mL)and elevated TSH group(TSH>4.2 μIU/mL). The biochemical indicators of the two groups were compared. Results 山 东 大 学 学 报 (医 学 版)55卷1期 -张琳,等.多囊卵巢综合征患者促甲状腺激素对血糖、血脂的影响 \=-Of all patients, 163(15.76%)had elevated TSH level. There were significant differences between the elevated and normal TSH groups in body weight(P=0.015), BMI(P=0.021), WC(P=0.023), systolic pressure(P=0.006), and diastolic pressure(P=0.001). The prevalence of obesity was significantly higher in elevated TSH group than in normal TSH group. There are no significant differences between the two groups in 2 h blood glucose, FINS, 2 h insulin, and HOMA-IR(all P>0.05), but there was a rising trend in the elevated TSH group. The elevated TSH group had higher TC(P=0.027), TG(P=0.022)and LDL-C(P=0.049)than those of the normal TSH group. TSH was positively correlated to hip circumference, systolic pressure, diastolic blood pressure, FINS, 2 h insulin, HOMA-IR, TC, TG and LDL-C(all P<0.05). Conclusion PCOS patients with TSH elevated are prone to obesity, dyslipidemia, glucose metabolism disorder and insulin resistance. Therefore, such patients are suggested to have TSH level screened.

Key words: Thyroid stimulating hormone, Serum lipids, Blood glucose, Polycystic ovary syndrome

CLC Number: 

  • R711.75
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